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Habima Theatre
The Habima Theatre ((ヘブライ語:הבימה - התיאטרון הלאומי), lit. "The Stage"), is the national theatre of Israel and one of the first Hebrew language theatres. It is located in Habima Square in the center of Tel Aviv.
==History==
Habima was founded by Nahum Zemach in Białystok in Poland in 1912. Menahem Gnessin was one of its cofounders and early actors. Because its performances were in Hebrew and it dealt with issues of the Jewish people, it met with persecution by the Czarist government. Beginning in 1918, it operated under the auspices of the Moscow Art Theatre, which some consider its true beginning. It encountered difficulties under the Soviet government as well after the Russian Revolution.〔("Habima in New York: The Origin and Early History of the Habima" ), Museum of Family History, accessed 6 Sep 2010〕 Stanislavski arranged for the mainly Jewish Polish actors to be trained by Yevgeny Vakhtangov. The People's Commissar of Nationalities Affairs, Joseph Stalin, also authorized the theatre's creation.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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